Lipstick by definition is a cosmetic used to color lips, usually crayon-shaped and packaged in a tubular container. No individual inventor can be credited as the first to invent lipstick as it is an ancient invention, however, we can trace the history of the use of lipstick and credit individual inventors for creating certain formulas and methods of packaging.
The actual term "lipstick" wasn't first used until , however, people were coloring their lips long before that date. Upper-class Mesopotamians applied crushed semi-precious jewels to their lips. Egyptians made a red dye for their lips from a combination of fucus-algin, iodine, and bromine mannite. Cleopatra was said to have used a mixture of crushed carmine beetles and ants to color her lips red.
Many historians give credit to the ancient Arab cosmetologist, Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi for inventing the first solid lipsticks, which he described in his writings as perfumed sticks rolled and pressed in special molds.
Historians note that the first cosmetic lipstick manufactured commercially rather than homemade products occurred around Parisian perfumers had begun to sell lip cosmetics to their customers.
By the late s, the Sears Roebuck catalog started to advertise and sell both lip and cheek rouge. Early lip cosmetics were not packaged in their familiar tubes that we see used today. Lip cosmetics were then wrapped in silk paper, placed in paper tubes, used tinted papers, or sold in small pots. Two inventors can be credited with inventing what we know as the "tube" of lipstick and made lipstick a portable item for women to carry. Since then the Patent Office has issued countless patents for lipstick dispensers.
Believe it or not, the formulas for making lipstick used to consist of such things as pigment powders, crushed insects, butter, beeswax, and olive oil.
These early formulas would only last for a few hours before going rancid and often had ill effects on one's health. In , French Chemist, Paul Baudercroux invented a formula he called Rouge Baiser, considered to be the first kiss-proof lipstick. Ironically, Rouge Baiser was so good at remaining on one's lips that it was banned from the marketplace after being considered too hard to remove.
Then enter here and find out all the relevant information collected in one place. Manufacture of lipsticks is an ancient art that received numerous upgrades in the last few centuries, but the basic formula remains the same.
Here you can find out more about this fascinating theme. After Egypt managed to spread their inventions and advancements across entire Europe, lipstick managed to find its home primarily with the actors of the Greek and Roman empires.
As Christianity took hold in Europe, lipstick became thing of the past and almost totally forgotten Catholic Church condemned the use of cosmetics, often connecting red lipstick use with the worshiping of the Satan. The Resurgence of the lipstick returned in 16th century, during the dramatic fashion changes that were implemented by English Queen Elizabeth I. Her fashion style of stark white faces and brightly painted lips was popular for some time, but quickly after that lipstick fell to the margins of the society where it was used only by low class women and prostitutes.
This trend did not changed for several centuries, until industrial revolution of late 19th century managed to bring back commercial lipsticks into the popular fashion. With ease of manufacturing, low prices, rise of photography, and popularization by many famous film actresses, lipsticks finally became commonly used in second decade of 20th century.
By then, innovators managed to create its modern swivel-up tube, chemist created glossy recipes, and fashion started dictating popular lipstick trends and colors.
Women wanted to look like their favorite Hollywood actresses and lipstick was popular than ever. Bold red lips were especially popularized by Marilyn Monroe and Elizabeth Taylor and women in s embraced the trend. In , Queen Elizabeth II created her own shade during her coronation. The color matched her coronation robe. Lipstick drew inspiration from arts, and popular culture and a variety of shades came and went from the fashion scene.
These became an instant hit with the younger crowd. Lipsticks in the s, much like everything was all about shimmers and gloss. The concept of power dressing came into being, and bold red lips were a statement once again.
Matching your lip color with your outfits was common and in vogue. Hot pink lips became all the rage keeping up with dance party culture of the era. Goth lips were popular in some alternative sub cultures.
This was the era of grunge and makeup was simple. People were getting more and more conscious about environment and demand for chemical free, natural formulas for lipstick grew.
Tattooed or getting semi-permanent color on the lip was getting popular. But if the 90s is remembered as the era of lip liners. Nothing screams the s more than darker lip liners with a lighter lipstick. Brands such as Mac and Urban Decay came into the scene. Shine was in and lip glosses were the favorite accesories once again.
Now, the variety of colors and formulas of lipsticks available are mind-blowing, to say the least. According to a survey, on an average, women in U. In recent years the youngest of Kardashian-Jenner clan and social media sensation Kylie Jenner launching her line of lipsticks was perhaps another milestone in the history of lipsticks. From nudes to pink to even whackier options like yellow or green, lipstick has truly become a symbol of self-expression.
So the next time you open your purse and look at the tube of lipstick sitting there, just think about the amazing journey it has been through. Though lipstick has come a long way from grounded stones and dead insects to super advanced formulas that we have today, there is one thing that remains constant, that is, the ability of a lipstick to color us happy. Was this article helpful? Yes No. The following two tabs change content below.
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