Who invented robotic

Induction Event Collegiate Inventors Event. Back to Blog. Inventor In , George Devol filed U. Impact The introduction of robots transformed the automotive industry, allowing production lines to increase both efficiency and quality.

Leaders in Innovation. Unimation went on to develop robots to assist with welding and other applications in the fast-growing automotive industry. By , Unimation granted licenses to Nokia in Finland and Kawasaki Heavy Industries of Japan to manufacture and market the Unimate, expanding the use of programmable robot arms into a global market. The automotive industry is still the largest market for robotic automation, but other industries - including electronics assembly; life sciences; food and beverage; and metal and plastics manufacturing are rapidly deploying robots as part of a push towards automation.

Engelberger was also interested in the many ways that robots could be used in the service of humanity. For example, he was especially interested in how robotics could be leveraged in the service industries and healthcare.

Traditional robots are heavily utilized in manufacturing environments. This new category, pioneered by Universal Robots in , has forever changed the history of robots. Thanks to innovations in automation safety, robots are no longer isolated behind safety caging. Robots, for the first time, are now working in direct collaboration with human workers. Collaborative robot arms differ from traditional industrial robots in several critical characteristics.

Each type of robot has advantages and disadvantages, depending on its use. For instance, traditional industrial robots are typically large, fixed equipment that runs at high speeds with extremely high precision to automate large-volume, unchanging production lines. These robots are usually complex to integrate and program, but once installed, they require minimal human interaction.

Collaborative robots are smaller, lightweight, and flexible automation tools that are easily programmed, even with no previous robotics experience. The first mobile robot capable of reasoning about its surroundings, Shakey , was built in by the Stanford Research Institute. Shakey combined multiple sensor inputs, including TV cameras, laser rangefinder, and bump sensors to navigate. The biomimetic robot RoboTuna was built by doctoral student David Barrett at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in to study how fish swim in water.

RoboTuna is designed to float and to resemble a bluefin tuna. In , Sony introduced the AIBO , a robotic dog capable of interacting with humans; the first models released in Japan sold out in 20 minutes.

ASIMO can run, walk, communicate with humans, recognise faces, environment, voices and posture, and interact with its environment. The popular Roomba , a robotic vacuum cleaner, was first released in by the company iRobot. On October 25, , at the Future Investment Summit in Riyadh, a robot called Sophia was granted Saudi Arabian citizenship, becoming the first robot ever to have a nationality.

Skip to content Menu.